

The American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (AAPMR) estimates that 93.4 percent of all lower extremity amputations are related to vascular disease. When this is the case, a doctor may recommend amputation to preserve as much of the limb as possible.Ĭhronic conditions are a leading cause of lower extremity amputations. Amputations related to blood flow conditionsĬhronic disease and infection can lead to interrupted blood flow that jeopardizes a limb. However, there are additional amputation causes. An amputation of the entire leg and portion of the pelvis to the sacrum.Īccording to 2020 research, the largest percentage of amputations are related to chronic disease that impairs blood flow and affects bone tissue. An amputation in the area of the hip joint. Also called a transmetatarsal amputation (TMA). Removal of the toes and half of the foot, with the heel and ankle joint remaining. Amputation through the elbow or at elbow level. An amputation of a finger or a portion of the hand. The following are medical terms for certain amputation types. Ideally, if you need an amputation, a doctor will speak with you about the need for a certain location and prosthetic options. Lower amputations involve the toes, ankle, or leg. Upper amputations involve the fingers, wrist, or arm. Share on Pinterest Infographic designed by Yaja’ Mulcareĭoctors typically divide amputation types first into upper amputations and lower amputations.
